Gambaran lingkar perut, indeks massa tubuh dan kadar asam urat
-
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31965/jkp.v8i1.1056Keywords:
asam urat, IMT, lingkar perut, obesitasAbstract
Introduction: Increasing levels of uric acid (hyperuricemia) are associated with the incidence of obesity. Abdominal circumference and body mass index are commonly used indicators for obesity. This study aims to determine the description of abdominal circumference, body mass index, and uric acid levels in the staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. Methods: This descriptive study used a cross-sectional design. A total of 41 research subjects from the secondary data obtained were staff at the Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University. The data consisted of age, sex, abdominal circumference, height, weight, and uric acid. The data was processed to see the frequency distribution of the research variables using univariate analysis. Results: The results of this study found that more than half of the research subjects were female, namely 28 (68.3%), and were in the age range of 26-45 years (65.9%). The study subjects who were categorized as central obesity and overweight were 65.85% and 73.17%, respectively. However, most of the research subjects had normal uric acid levels (82.93%).
Downloads
References
Agustina, W. (2019). Pengaruh Obesitas Sentral Terhadap Status Kesehatan Karyawan Stikes Maharani di Kota Malang. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Media Husada, 8(1), 01–11. https://doi.org/10.33475/jikmh.v8i1.184
Aulia, K. A., Reviono, & Yudhani, R. D. (2019). Perbedaan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Asma Terkontrol Sebagian Pada Kategori Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT). Smart Medical Journal, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.13057/smj.v2i1.27284
Burke, B. T., Köttgen, A., Law, A., Windham, B. G., Segev, D., Baer, A. N., Coresh, J., & McAdams-DeMarco, M. A. (2015). Physical Function, Hyperuricemia and Gout in Older Adults Enrolled in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Cohort Study. Arthritis Care & Research, 67(12). https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.22648.Physical
Butler, F., Alghubayshi, A., & Roman, Y. (2021). The Epidemiology and Genetics of Hyperuricemia and Gout Across Major Racial Groups: A Literature Review and Population Genetics Secondary Database Analysis. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 11(3), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm11030231
Cui, L., Meng, L., Wang, G., Yuan, X., Li, Z., Mu, R., & Wu, S. (2017). Prevalence and Risk Factors of Hyperuricemia: Results of the Kailuan Cohort Study. Modern Rheumatology, 27(6), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1080/14397595.2017.1300117
Darmawan, P. S., Kaligis, S. H. M., & Assa, Y. A. (2016). Gambaran Kadar Asam Urat Darah pada Pekerja Kantor. Jurnal E-Biomedik, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.4.2.2016.14615
Desmawati, D., Lestari, Y., Fasrini, U. U., & Sulastri, D. (2018). Correlation Nutritional Status with Uric Acid Level in Minangkabau Men Ethnicity. International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 7(1), 131. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20185367
Firdayanti, Susanti, & Setiawan, M. A. (2019). Perbedaan Jenis Kelamin dan Usia Terhadap Kadar Asam Urat pada Penderita Hiperurisemia. Jurnal Medika Udayana, 8(12).
Han, T., Meng, X., Shan, R., Zi, T., Li, Y., Ma, H., Zhao, Y., Shi, D., & Qu, R. (2018). Temporal Relationship Between Hyperuricemia and Obesity, and Its Association with Future Risk of Type 2 Diabetes. International Journal of Obesity. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-018-0074-5
Hastuti, V. N., Murbawani, E. A., & Wijayanti, H. S. (2018). Hubungan Asupan Protein Total dan Protein Kedelai terhadap Kadar Asam Urat dalam Darah Wanita Menopause. Journal of Nutrition College, 7, 54–60.
Izhar, M. D. (2020). Determinan Kejadian Overweight pada Wanita Usia Subur di Kota Jambi. 20(2), 410–417. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.951
Jumiaty, & Witradharma, T. W. (2020). Factors Affecting The Incidence of Hyperuricemia on The Rejang Tribe in Bengkulu. SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi Dan Seni Kesehatan, 11(1), 53–64.
Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2018). Epidemi Obesitas. In Fact sheet Obesitas.
Marini, K. S., Lipoeto, N. I., & Herman, R. B. (2016). Hubungan Lingkar Abdomen (Lingkar Perut) dengan Tekanan Darah. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 5, 456–461. https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v5i2.539
Monikasari, Ardiaria, M., & Widyastuti, N. (2017). Hubungan Kadar Asam Urat dengan Tekanan Darah pada Remaja Obesitas di Kota Semarang. Journal of Nutrition College, 6, 360–367.
Novianti, A., Ulfi, E., & Hartati, L. S. (2019). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Status Gizi, Konsumsi Susu dan Olahannya dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia, 7(2), 133–137. https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.7.2.133-137
Nurrahmawati, F., & Fatmaningrum, W. (2018). Hubungan Usia, Stres, dan Asupan Zat Gizi Makro dengan Kejadian Obesitas Abdominal pada Ibu Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Sidotopo, Surabaya. 254–264. https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2.i3.2018.254-264
Pari, H. M., & Wiyono, S. (2017). Penilaian Status Gizi. Pusat Pendidikan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan.
Parinduri, F. K., Djokosujono, K., & Parinduri, S. K. (2021). Faktor Dominan Obesitas Sentral pada Usia 40-60 Tahun di Indonesia (Analisis Data Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 Tahun 2014/2015). Hearty, 9(2), 58. https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v9i2.5397
Pemerintah Indonesia. (2020). Undang Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja (Issue 052692).
Sari, C. M., Rismayanti, I. D. A., Putu, D., Erawan, A., & Supartini, K. (2019). Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh Dengan Kadar Asam Urat pada Wanita Post Menopause di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. 4(1), 40–48.
Singh, G., Lingala, B., & Mithal, A. (2019). Gout and Hyperuricemia in the US: Prevalence and Trends. Saturday, 15 June 2019, June. https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-eular.4438
Sopiah, L., Lestari, W., Suraya, R., Sry, A., & Nababan, V. (2021). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Obesitas Remaja di Kelurahan Bunut Barat Kecamatan Kisaran Barat. Journal of Nursing and Health Science, 1, 8–13.
Stefani YU, Guntur Darmawan, Laniyati Hamijo, R. G. (2019). Hyperuricemia Prevalence and Metabolic Syndrome Profiles: A Pilot Cross Sectional Study in North Kayong Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. IJR, 11(2).
Sudikno, S., Syarief, H., Dwiriani, C. M., & Riyadi, H. (2015). Faktor Risiko Overweight dan Obese Pada Orang Dewasa Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2013). Gizi Indonesia, 38(2), 91. https://doi.org/10.36457/gizindo.v38i2.183
Sumner, A. E., & Bagheri, Mo. H. (n.d.). Identifying the Waist Circumference of Risk in People of African Descent. Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2–4. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41574-019-0289-0
Tegegne, K. D., Wagaw, G. B., Gebeyehu, N. A., Yirdaw, L. T., Shewangashaw, N. E., Mekonen, N. A., & Kassaw, M. W. (2022). Prevalence of Central Obesity and Associated Factors in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 13(August), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2022.983180
World Health Organization (WHO). (2008). Waist Circumference and Waist–Hip Ratio. Report of a WHO Expert Consultation.
Zeng, J., Lawrence, W. R., Yang, J., Tian, J., Li, C., Lian, W., He, J., Qu, H., Wang, X., Liu, H., Li, G., & Li, G. (2021). Association between Serum Uric Acid and Obesity in Chinese Adults : A 9-year Longitudinal Data Analysis.BMJ,1–8. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041919
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
